Neurofeedback (a form of Biofeedback)
Neuroeducation is one of the only clinics in the Inland Northwest
to use Neurofeedback as a component of our Behavioral/Psychological
Care process. Our on-staff certified Neurofeedback therapist has
provided this therapy since 1985.
What is Neurofeedback?
Neurofeedback or EEG Biofeedback involves helping a person learn
how to modify his or her brainwave activity and behavior to:
• Improve attention, impulsivity
• Reduce anxiety
• Reduce depressive symptoms
• Reduce angry, aggressive behavior
• Reduce tension headaches, migraines, muscle tenseness
Neurons that fire together, wire together. The more we repeat the
same actions and thoughts the more we encourage the formation of
certain connections and the more fixed the neural circuits for that
activity become.
John Ratey, MD User’s Guide to the Brain
Neurofeedback allows you to get instantaneous feedback about brain
wave activity.
How does Neurofeedback work?
Brainwave activity is measured on an EEG (electroencephalogram).
The sensors are placed on the scalp and ear and pick up on the individual’s
brainwave activity. This feedback is displayed in the form of games
on the computer screen. By maintaining the brainwave in a certain
frequency (focused, calm, attentive), the individual is rewarded
with visual and auditory feedback. As a person learns to modify
the brainwave activity, improved feelings occur (attention, reduced
anxiety, etc.).
Why does Neurofeedback work?
Essentially, neurofeedback affects the brain by fixing the one problem
that is at the root of all others – dysregulation. By training
with neurofeedback the individual learns to regulate how his or
her brain is working. According to pioneers in the field there are
basically only three diagnoses: When a person is chronically overaroused
and unable to relax, resulting in anxiety, agitation, impulsivity,
and anger. Secondly, a person may be chronically underaroused, resulting
in some types of depression, lack of motivation, and spaciness.
Finally, a person may experience brain instability in which behaviors
consistent with manic depression, migraines, PMS, panic attacks,
tics, vertigo and teeth grinding, or even epilepsy are the apparent
result.
How Effective is Neurofeedback?
An extensive body of literature reports on the use of Neurofeedback for
clinical conditions. Here is a list of the number of research studies as of May 2007
in each area:
• ADHD/Learning Disorders - 49
• Seizure Disorders - 38
• Anxiety Disorders, PTSD, Insomnia - 26
• Substance Abuse - 15
• Traumatic Brain Injury or Stroke - 18
• Depression - 13
• Headache, Migraine, Chronic Pain - 9
• Chronic Fatigue, Fibromyalgia -5
• Autistic Spectrum - 1
• Tourettes - 1
• Obsessive Compulsive Disorder - 1
From EEG Spectrum Learning "Neurofeedback in a Clinical Practice", August 2007
Who Can Benefit from Neurofeedback?
Individuals of all ages can reap the benefits of this innovative brain training.
Neurofeedback can aid children with attention deficits, learning disabilities,
rage, anxiety, or other disruptive behaviors. Adolescents often seek neurofeedback
for anxiety, depression or headaches. For adults, neurofeedback training can also be
beneficial for migraine, chronic pain, posttraumatic stress disorder, insomnia, and
chemical dependency. Those who use neurofeedback for peak performance find that it enhances
their abilities in business, sports, and the arts. Exercising the brain can help
anyone maintain good brain function as they age.
Is Peak Performance Training Only for Athletes?
Physical fitness is promoted in order to maintain health. Yet, another powerful
tool is often over looked - mental fitness. When the brain is in balance and
working smoothly, a person becomes more efficient with attention and response
patterns. The result is that life becomes smoother, stress responses dissolve more
quickly, and a person becomes more competent and effective. Whether you are a
business executive, active in sports, or participate in the arts, neurofeedback
can be a bridge to achieve peak performance.
How long does it take?
Usually, about 80% of patients see a marked improvement in about
20-40 sessions (lasting about 45 minutes each).
Why Haven't I Heard About Neurofeedback?
Many professionals may not be aware of the benefits of neurofeedback since
most medical schools or psychology graduate programs have not included it
in the curriculum. However, it is time for this to change. Frank Duffy, MD
(Head of Neuroimaging Department and Neuroimaging Research at Boston Children's
Hospital) summarized the field of Neurofeedback by stating: "The literature, which
lacks any negative study of substance, suggests that EEG biofeedback...should play
a major therapeutic role in many difficult areas...In my opinion, if any
medication had demonstrated such a wide spectrum of efficacy, it would be universally
accepted and widely used...it is a field to be taken seriously by all." (Clinical
Electroencephalography, 31, V-VIII)
Recognition From:
The American Medical Association (AMA) has revised and assigned specific
CPT codes to be utilized for biofeedback (1998).
The American Psychological Association (APA) has recognized biofeedback as
a proficiency in professional psychology.
We encourage you to call (509) 747-0165 today and schedule
an appointment to determine if this treatment option is best for
you or your child.
To find out more call us or visit one of these web sites:
http:/eegspectrum.com
http:/aapb.org
A recommended book on the subject is Symphony in the Brain by Jim
Robbins.
We’re Neuroeducation and we can help you discover
your pathway to success.
|